Definition: Localization

What is localization?

Localization is the process of adapting products or services to meet the language, cultural, and other requirements of a specific market or region, ensuring their appropriateness and effectiveness for users in different locations or cultures.

For example, a software company may localize its product by translating the user interface and documentation into multiple languages or adapting the product to comply with local regulations and laws. A retail company may create region-specific promotions or local currencies and payment methods.

Why is there a need for localization?

Localization is important for companies that want to expand into new markets. Without adapting their products, services, and content to the specific needs and preferences of the target market, companies may struggle to effectively communicate their value proposition, connect with customers, and gain a competitive edge.

How is localization done?

The process of localization typically involves a number of steps, such as:

• Translate content, such as user interfaces, documentation, and marketing materials, from one language to another.
• Adapt marketing content to meet the cultural expectations and preferences of the users, such as by tailoring messaging to align with local norms.
• Implement changes to the features and functionality of the product or service so as to meet the specific needs and requirements of the users.
• Test localized products or services to ensure that they function correctly and are appropriate for users in the target market.
• Deploy the localized products or services to the target market, which can include distribution, marketing, and other activities.